INDUSTRIAL METALS · MATERIAL SOURCING · FABRICATION
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AUSTENITIC STAINLESS

SS 304L.

SS 304L is the low-carbon version of 304.

Quick details

Material gradeSS 304L (UNS S30403)
FormsPipes, Tubes, Sheets & plates, Round bars, Butt-weld fittings, Flanges
Usage / applicationWelded tanks and vessels, Pharmaceutical and food process piping, Cryogenic equipment
Test certificateEN 10204 3.1 mill test certificate; 3.2 on request
Business typeStockist and supplier
LocationKumbharwada, Mumbai 400004, Maharashtra

Also searched as: SS 304L, stainless steel 304L, 304L, UNS S30403, W.Nr 1.4307, X2CrNi18-9

01 / OVERVIEW

Product information for purchasing teams

SS 304L is the low-carbon version of 304. Keeping carbon at or below 0.030% prevents chromium carbides forming at weld zones, so heavy welded sections keep their corrosion resistance without post-weld annealing. Most mills now certify plate and pipe as dual 304/304L.

Exact specification, availability and commercial details are confirmed against your enquiry.

02 / SPECIFICATIONS

Product forms and standards

FormStandard
PipesASTM A312 / ASME SA312 TP304L
TubesASTM A213 / A269 TP304L
Sheets & platesASTM A240 / ASME SA240 Type 304L
Round barsASTM A276 / A479 Type 304L
Butt-weld fittingsASTM A403 WP304L
FlangesASTM A182 F304L
03 / EQUIVALENT GRADES

Equivalent grades

GradeUNSWerkstoff Nr.EN / BSJIS
SS 304LS304031.4307X2CrNi18-9SUS 304L
04 / CHEMICAL COMPOSITION

Chemical composition, %

GradeCMnSiPSCrNiN
SS 304L≤ 0.030≤ 2.00≤ 0.75≤ 0.045≤ 0.03017.5 – 19.58.0 – 12.0≤ 0.10
05 / MECHANICAL PROPERTIES

Mechanical properties

PropertyValue
Tensile strength≥ 485 MPa
Yield strength (0.2%)≥ 170 MPa
Elongation≥ 40%
Hardness≤ 201 HB

Values per ASTM A240, annealed. Confirm against the current edition of the standard and your purchase specification.

Density: 7.93 g/cm³

06 / APPLICATIONS

Applications

  • Welded tanks and vessels
  • Pharmaceutical and food process piping
  • Cryogenic equipment
  • Heat exchangers in mild service
07 / QUESTIONS

Questions buyers ask

What is the difference between 304 and 304L?

304L has a maximum carbon of 0.030% against 0.07% for 304. That makes it safer to weld in thick sections, at the cost of slightly lower minimum strength. Dual-certified 304/304L meets both.

What are the equivalent grades of SS 304L?

SS 304L is UNS S30403, Werkstoff 1.4307, EN X2CrNi18-9 and JIS SUS 304L.

In which forms is SS 304L available?

Pipes to ASTM A312 / ASME SA312 TP304L; Tubes to ASTM A213 / A269 TP304L; Sheets & plates to ASTM A240 / ASME SA240 Type 304L; Round bars to ASTM A276 / A479 Type 304L; Butt-weld fittings to ASTM A403 WP304L; Flanges to ASTM A182 F304L.

What is the density of SS 304L?

About 7.93 g/cm³ (7,930 kg/m³).

Where is Steel Impex India located?

Steel Impex India is at 231/235, Sant Sena Maharaja Marg, 2nd Kumbharwada, Mumbai 400004, and supplies across India.