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STRUCTURAL STEEL

ASTM A36 equivalent material & chemical composition.

ASTM A36 is the basic US structural plate (250 MPa yield). The usual Indian equivalent is IS 2062 E250; AM/NS and Jindal Steel also roll A36 directly.

Equivalents, chemical composition, mechanical properties and typical uses below. Confirm the governing standard, product form and condition for your order.

ASTM A36 equivalent grades

USA (ASTM / AISI / SAE)
ASTM A36 / ASME SA36
UNS
K02600
India (IS)
IS 2062 E250 (nearest)
Europe (EN)
S275JR / S235JR (nearest)
Japan (JIS)
SS400 (nearest)
China (GB)
Q235B (nearest)

Key data

Family
Structural steel
Density
7.85 g/cm³
Typical mechanical
TS 400–550 MPa · YS ≥250 MPa · El ≥20% (200 mm) / 23% (50 mm)
Typical uses
Mostly used for general structures, base plates, brackets and fabrication
Weight
Calculate ASTM A36 weight
Datasheet
ASTM A36 chemical composition PDF

ASTM A36 chemical composition (weight %)

ASTM A36 plate ≤20 mm (heat analysis)

CSiPS
≤0.25≤0.40≤0.04≤0.05

ASTM A36 plate 20–40 mm (heat analysis)

CMnSiPS
≤0.250.80–1.20≤0.40≤0.04≤0.05

ASTM A36 mechanical properties

Condition / productYield MPaTensile MPaElongation %Hardness
ASTM A36 plate≥250400–550≥23–
Reference source: ASTM A36/A36M chemical and tensile tables as reproduced by Ferrobend (accessed 9 Nov 2026). Reference data only: tables may be from an earlier edition than the latest. Always confirm against the standard and edition named on your purchase order and mill certificate.

Compare ASTM A36

Grades similar to ASTM A36

More carbon and structural grades

200–250 BHN hard plate (SAILHARD / JSPL Hard / Evonith Hard) · ABREX 400 · ABREX 450 · ABREX 500 · API 5L Gr. B · API 5L X42 · API 5L X52 · API 5L X60 · API 5L X65 · API 5L X70 · API 5L X80 · ASTM A53 Gr. B · ASTM A105 · ASTM A106 Gr. B · ASTM A128 Gr. D (Mn13Ni3 manganese steel) · ASTM A128 Gr. E-1 (Mn13Mo1 manganese steel) · ASTM A128 Gr. F (Mn7Mo1 manganese steel) · ASTM A234 WPB · ASTM A333 Gr. 6 · ASTM A515 Gr. 60 · ASTM A515 Gr. 70 · ASTM A516 Gr. 60 · ASTM A516 Gr. 70 · ASTM A517 Gr. F / A514 Gr. F (T-1) · ASTM A537 Class 1 / Class 2 · ASTM A572 Gr. 50 · ASTM A588 Grade A weathering plate · Corten A weathering steel (IRSM 41 type) · CRCA CR1 / DC01 / SPCC · CRCA CR2 / DC03 / SPCD · CRCA CR3–CR4 / DC04–DC05 / SPCE · CREUSABRO 4800 · CREUSABRO 8000 · DILLIDUR 400 · DILLIDUR 450 · DILLIDUR 500 · DILLIDUR 550 · DILLIDUR 600 · GI / GP sheet (galvanized, IS 277) · GL / Galvalume sheet (Al-Zn, IS 15961) · Hardox 400 · Hardox 450 · Hardox 500 · Hardox 500 Tuf · Hardox 550 · Hardox 600 · Hardox Extreme · Hardox HiAce · Hardox HiTuf · HR sheet HR1 / DD11 / SPHC · HR sheet HR2–HR3 / DD12–DD13 / SPHD–SPHE · IS 2062 E250 · IS 2062 E275 · IS 2062 E300 · IS 2062 E350 · IS 2062 E410 · IS 2062 E450 · IS 2062 E550 · IS 2062 E600 · IS 2062 E650 · IS 15103 FR-Fe 410 (fire-resistant steel) · IS 15103 FR-Fe 490 (fire-resistant steel) · Mn13 manganese steel (Hadfield, X120Mn12) · Mn13Cr2 manganese steel (ASTM A128 Gr. C) · Mn18 manganese steel (ZG120Mn17) · Mn18Cr2 manganese steel (ZG120Mn17Cr2) · NM300 (GB/T 24186) · NM360 (GB/T 24186) · NM400 (GB/T 24186) · NM500 (GB/T 24186) · NM550 (GB/T 24186) · NM600 (GB/T 24186) · PPGI / PPGL (pre-painted, IS 14246) · Rockhard 400 (Jindal Steel) · Rockhard 450 (Jindal Steel) · Rockhard 500 (Jindal Steel) · Rockstar 400 (AM/NS India) · Rockstar 450 (AM/NS India) · Rockstar 500 (AM/NS India) · S355 (S355JR / J0 / J2 / K2) · S690QL · S700MC (Strenx 700MC) · S890QL · S960QL · Ship plate AH36 / DH36 / EH36 · Strenx 1100 (E/F) · Strenx 1300 (E/F) · XAR 400 · XAR 450 · XAR 500 · Zintec / electro-galvanised sheet (DC01+ZE)

See all 318 grades A–Z with UNS, W.Nr, EN and JIS names ›

Frequently asked questions

What is the equivalent of ASTM A36?

ASTM A36 equivalents: USA (ASTM / AISI / SAE) ASTM A36 / ASME SA36; UNS K02600; India (IS) IS 2062 E250 (nearest); Europe (EN) S275JR / S235JR (nearest); Japan (JIS) SS400 (nearest); China (GB) Q235B (nearest). Equivalents are close but not always identical; check the standard on your order.

What is the chemical composition of ASTM A36?

ASTM A36 (ASTM A36 plate ≤20 mm (heat analysis)): C ≤0.25, Si ≤0.40, P ≤0.04, S ≤0.05 (weight %).

What is the density of ASTM A36?

About 7.85 g/cm³ (7,850 kg/m³), the value used for weight calculations.

What are the mechanical properties of ASTM A36?

Typical values for ASTM A36: tensile strength 400–550 MPa, yield strength ≥250 MPa, elongation ≥20% (200 mm) / 23% (50 mm). Actual values depend on the standard, size and heat-treatment condition; check the mill test certificate.

Is ASTM A36 magnetic?

Yes. ASTM A36 is an iron-based steel or iron, so it is strongly magnetic.

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Mill test certificate (EN 10204 3.1) supplied with material; third-party inspection on request.

Need ASTM A36?

Steel Impex India, Mumbai, supplies ASTM A36 in pipes, plates, sheets, bars and fittings as available. Send the grade, standard, size and quantity.

Reference basis: Compiled by Steel Impex India. Check each table’s source, product form and delivery condition before use. Sources, calculation methods and corrections.

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Reference-use notice

The toolkit may contain errors. Manually verify dimensions, calculations and specifications against the applicable standard and supplier documentation before purchase, fabrication or use.

Read this notice with the source, unit, material, condition and scope notes accompanying the preceding reference or calculation.